Can You Get California Tax Penalties Removed? (FTB Penalty Relief Guide)

Introduction: Don’t Let FTB Penalties Worsen Your Tax Debt
If you’ve fallen behind on your California taxes, the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) likely hit you with penalties and interest—sometimes adding up to 25–50% or more of the original balance. Whether your tax issue started with a late return, underpayment, or non-compliance, penalties make the problem worse fast.
But here’s the good news: California offers ways to get FTB penalties removed if you meet certain qualifications.
In this guide, we’ll break down:
- The types of penalties the FTB charges
- Who qualifies for penalty abatement
- How to request relief
- What alternatives exist if your request is denied
What Types of Penalties Does the FTB Charge?
The FTB may assess a variety of penalties, depending on your situation:
1. Late Filing Penalty
- 5% of the unpaid tax per month, up to a maximum of 25%
2. Late Payment Penalty
- 0.5% of the unpaid tax per month, also up to 25%
3. Underpayment or Estimated Tax Penalties
- Applies when required estimated payments aren’t made
4. Accuracy-Related Penalty
- 20% of the underpaid tax due to negligence or substantial understatement
5. Demand to File Penalty
- $100 penalty if you fail to file after the FTB demands a return
Can You Get These Penalties Removed?
Yes—in many cases. The FTB offers Penalty Abatement for taxpayers who can demonstrate:
- Reasonable cause
- Circumstances beyond their control
- Compliance efforts before and after the issue occurred
Unlike the IRS, California has not typically offered a formal “first-time abatement” program like the IRS, but there are recent changes that may allow this so relief is still possible under the right conditions.
What Qualifies as “Reasonable Cause”?
Reasonable cause means you had a legitimate reason for failing to file or pay. Common accepted reasons include:
- Medical emergencies or serious illness
- Natural disasters (e.g., wildfires, earthquakes)
- Death in the family
- Unavoidable financial hardship
- Reliance on bad professional advice
- Mail errors or IRS/state tax agency delays
The key is to show that you acted responsibly and tried to comply, but were prevented from doing so.
What Does NOT Qualify?
- Forgetting to file
- Ignoring notices
- Claiming you “didn’t know the rules”
- Lack of funds with no documented hardship
How to Request FTB Penalty Abatement
To apply for penalty relief, you must:
Step 1: Ensure Tax Compliance
- File all outstanding returns
- Pay any remaining tax or be on an installment agreement
Step 2: Prepare Your Request
You’ll submit a written explanation with supporting documentation. Include:
- The tax year(s) involved
- The specific penalties you want removed
- A timeline of events
- Medical records, death certificates, disaster declarations, etc.
Step 3: Submit Your Request
- Mail to:
Franchise Tax Board
PO Box 942840
Sacramento, CA 94240-0040
Or call FTB customer service to discuss your case and ask about best next steps.
What if My Penalty Abatement Is Denied?
If the FTB denies your request, you still have options:
- Appeal the decision by writing to the FTB’s Protest Unit
- Request a Payment Plan to avoid new penalties and interest
- Explore settlement through an FTB Offer in Compromise if your total tax debt is unmanageable
- Apply for a Hardship Deferral if collection would cause severe financial strain
Penalty vs Interest: Can I Get Both Removed?
Usually, penalty relief is more common than interest abatement. The FTB rarely removes interest unless it was:
- Caused by an unreasonable delay from the FTB itself
- Tied directly to a penalty that was successfully abated
If your penalty is removed, associated interest may be reduced as well—but it’s not guaranteed.
Case Study: Successful FTB Penalty Abatement
Mark, an Orange County resident, was hospitalized for several months and missed filing his California return on time. He was assessed over $7,000 in penalties and interest.
With the help of Boulanger CPA:
- He submitted a penalty abatement request citing medical hardship
- Included documentation from his hospital and physician
- Received full removal of penalties and a partial interest adjustment
Mark was able to set up an affordable payment plan for the remaining balance.
How a CPA Can Help You Get Penalty Relief
The FTB holds you to a high standard when it comes to proving reasonable cause. A tax professional can:
- Review your case for abatement eligibility
- Prepare a formal request with persuasive documentation
- Handle communications with the FTB on your behalf
- Help negotiate installment agreements or other resolutions
Having an experienced CPA can make the difference between success and rejection.
How to Prevent Future FTB Penalties
- File on time (even if you can’t pay)
- Make estimated payments if you’re self-employed
- Set up auto-pay for state taxes due
- Work with a CPA for tax planning and compliance
Final Thoughts: Don’t Let Penalties Spiral Out of Control
FTB penalties can double or triple your original tax debt—but they’re not always permanent. If you’ve had a legitimate hardship or just need professional help navigating California’s tax system, you may be able to remove penalties and regain control of your finances.
Talk to an Orange County Tax Expert Today
At Boulanger CPA and Consulting PC, we’ve helped clients across California—especially in Orange County—remove thousands in state tax penalties, reduce balances, and avoid collections.
Virtual meetings available. In-person by appointment.
Contact Us
Website:
www.orangecounty.cpa
Phone:
657-218-5700
Email:
marc@boulangercpa.com
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of penalties does the FTB assess?
The FTB can assess penalties for late filing, late payment, underpayment of estimated taxes, accuracy issues, and failure to provide information. Penalties can be flat-rate or percentage-based depending on the violation.
Can FTB penalties be removed or reduced?
Yes. California offers penalty abatement options including first-time abatement (FTA) and reasonable cause relief. You must submit a formal request and provide documentation to support your case.
What qualifies as reasonable cause for penalty relief?
Reasonable cause may include serious illness, natural disaster, reliance on incorrect advice, or circumstances beyond your control. Forgetfulness or lack of funds usually does not qualify.
Does the FTB offer first-time penalty abatement like the IRS?
Yes, but it is more limited. The FTB may waive certain penalties if you have a history of compliance, no prior penalties in the past four years, and you’ve filed and paid on time otherwise.
Should I hire a CPA to request penalty relief?
Yes. A CPA can review your situation, draft a persuasive abatement request, submit the right forms, and follow up with the FTB to ensure your case is properly reviewed and documented.
📣 About the Author
Marc Boulanger, CPA is the founder of Boulanger CPA and Consulting PC, a boutique tax resolution firm based in Orange County, California and trusted by high-income individuals and business owners across Southern California.
He is the author of Defend What’s Yours: A California Taxpayer’s Guide to Beating the IRS and FTB at Their Own Game, available now on Amazon. The book offers a step-by-step plan for resolving IRS and FTB tax debt without losing your business, your home, or your peace of mind.
With over a decade of experience resolving high-stakes IRS and State tax matters, Marc brings strategic insight to complex cases involving wage garnishments, bank levies, unfiled returns, and six-figure tax debts. He is known for helping clients reduce or eliminate tax liabilities through expertly negotiated settlements and compliance plans.
Marc is a Certified Public Accountant licensed in California and Oklahoma and holds the designation of Certified Tax Representation Consultant. He is a member of the American Society of Tax Problem Solvers (ASTPS) — the national organization founded by the educators and practitioners who have trained thousands of CPAs, EAs, and tax attorneys in IRS representation strategy.
Every case is handled with discretion, proven methodology, and direct CPA-led representation — not call center scripts.
📍 Learn more at www.orangecounty.cpa or call (657) 218-5700.